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2019年3月7日，英国政府发布了最新的英国移民法修改草案，终于明确的落实了下一步实施的细节：
为帮助更好的了解这一政策细节，特别摘录相关英文文档为大家解读如下，大家也可以可以直接跳到文尾，直接阅读大叔的总结判断。
请注意，大叔在此处仅仅摘录部分与中国申请人相关的关键信息，如果有希望看完整英文原文的，请联络大叔索取英文原文链接版本；
2.1 The main changes are to：
Introduce new Start-up and Innovator categories for those coming to the UK to set up a business， replacing the Tier 1 （Graduate Entrepreneur） and Tier 1 （Entrepreneur） categories；
Make reforms to the Tier 1 （Investor） category to protect better against financial crime and ensure investments are of greater benefit to the UK economy；
Increase the initial period of leave for those who qualify for Stateless leave， and make clear that to qualify for stateless leave someone must show that they cannot acquire a nationality or a right to permanent residence in another country to which they may be entitled； and
Provide for the full opening of the EU Settlement Scheme for resident EU citizens and their family members to obtain UK immigration status， alongside two negative procedure Statutory Instruments being laid before Parliament on 7 March 2019： the Immigration and Nationality （Fees） （Refund， Waiver and Amendment） （EU Exit） Regulations 2019， which provide for no application fee for the scheme， and the Immigration （European Economic Area Nationals） （EU Exit） Regulations 2019， which， in part， make changes associated with the scheme to other secondary legislation。
此次修改法案中的主要变化是：
为前来英国建立商业，拓展业务的人员引入新的创业和创新者类别，取代一级（毕业生企业家）和一级（企业家）类别；
对第1层（投资移民）类别进行改革，以更好地保护金融犯罪，并确保投资对英国经济带来更大利益；
为居住的欧盟公民及其家庭成员提供欧盟解决方案的全面开放，以获得英国移民身份，以及2019年3月7日向议会提交的两项否定程序法定文书：移民和国籍（费用）（退款，豁免） 2019年（欧盟退出）条例，规定该计划不收取申请费，以及2019年移民（欧洲经济区国民）（欧盟退出）条例，该条例部分地将该计划的变更改为其他二级立法。
Introduction of new Start-up and Innovator categories
7.1 These changes introduce two new categories， Start-up and Innovator， for people seeking to establish a business in the UK。
7.2 These new categories replace the existing Tier 1 （Graduate Entrepreneur） and Tier 1 （Entrepreneur） categories， which were the subject of a review by the independent Migration Advisory Committee （MAC） in 2015。 The MAC recommended that：
the Tier 1 （Graduate Entrepreneur） category， with its endorsement approach， was working well and should be expanded into a broader Start-up category；
the Tier 1 （Entrepreneur） category was in need of substantial reform， as it had a long tail of low-quality projects which contributed little or nothing to the UK economy。
7.3 Central to both of the new categories will be endorsement of applicants by UK trusted bodies – such as business accelerators， seed competitions and government agencies， as well as higher education providers。 These bodies will assess applicants’ business ideas for their innovation， viability and scalability。
7.4 The main features of the new categories are as follows：
The Start-up category is an expanded version of the Tier 1 （Graduate Entrepreneur） category。 It is for those starting a new business for the first time in the UK。 Applicants will not need to be graduates and will not need to have secured any initial funding。 Successful applicants will be granted 2 years’ leave （doubled from 1 year） and will be able to progress into the Innovator category to continue developing their businesses in the UK after that time。
The Innovator category is intended for more experienced businesspeople。 As well as an endorsement， applicants will need ￡50，000 to invest in their business from any legitimate source （reduced from ￡200，000 for most applicants in the current Tier 1 （Entrepreneur） category）。 The funding requirement will be waived for those switching from the Start-up category who have made significant achievements against their busine
为帮助更好的了解这一政策细节，特别摘录相关英文文档为大家解读如下，大家也可以可以直接跳到文尾，直接阅读大叔的总结判断。
请注意，大叔在此处仅仅摘录部分与中国申请人相关的关键信息，如果有希望看完整英文原文的，请联络大叔索取英文原文链接版本；
2.1 The main changes are to：
Introduce new Start-up and Innovator categories for those coming to the UK to set up a business， replacing the Tier 1 （Graduate Entrepreneur） and Tier 1 （Entrepreneur） categories；
Make reforms to the Tier 1 （Investor） category to protect better against financial crime and ensure investments are of greater benefit to the UK economy；
Increase the initial period of leave for those who qualify for Stateless leave， and make clear that to qualify for stateless leave someone must show that they cannot acquire a nationality or a right to permanent residence in another country to which they may be entitled； and
Provide for the full opening of the EU Settlement Scheme for resident EU citizens and their family members to obtain UK immigration status， alongside two negative procedure Statutory Instruments being laid before Parliament on 7 March 2019： the Immigration and Nationality （Fees） （Refund， Waiver and Amendment） （EU Exit） Regulations 2019， which provide for no application fee for the scheme， and the Immigration （European Economic Area Nationals） （EU Exit） Regulations 2019， which， in part， make changes associated with the scheme to other secondary legislation。
此次修改法案中的主要变化是：
为前来英国建立商业，拓展业务的人员引入新的创业和创新者类别，取代一级（毕业生企业家）和一级（企业家）类别；
对第1层（投资移民）类别进行改革，以更好地保护金融犯罪，并确保投资对英国经济带来更大利益；
为居住的欧盟公民及其家庭成员提供欧盟解决方案的全面开放，以获得英国移民身份，以及2019年3月7日向议会提交的两项否定程序法定文书：移民和国籍（费用）（退款，豁免） 2019年（欧盟退出）条例，规定该计划不收取申请费，以及2019年移民（欧洲经济区国民）（欧盟退出）条例，该条例部分地将该计划的变更改为其他二级立法。
Introduction of new Start-up and Innovator categories
7.1 These changes introduce two new categories， Start-up and Innovator， for people seeking to establish a business in the UK。
7.2 These new categories replace the existing Tier 1 （Graduate Entrepreneur） and Tier 1 （Entrepreneur） categories， which were the subject of a review by the independent Migration Advisory Committee （MAC） in 2015。 The MAC recommended that：
the Tier 1 （Graduate Entrepreneur） category， with its endorsement approach， was working well and should be expanded into a broader Start-up category；
the Tier 1 （Entrepreneur） category was in need of substantial reform， as it had a long tail of low-quality projects which contributed little or nothing to the UK economy。
7.3 Central to both of the new categories will be endorsement of applicants by UK trusted bodies – such as business accelerators， seed competitions and government agencies， as well as higher education providers。 These bodies will assess applicants’ business ideas for their innovation， viability and scalability。
7.4 The main features of the new categories are as follows：
The Start-up category is an expanded version of the Tier 1 （Graduate Entrepreneur） category。 It is for those starting a new business for the first time in the UK。 Applicants will not need to be graduates and will not need to have secured any initial funding。 Successful applicants will be granted 2 years’ leave （doubled from 1 year） and will be able to progress into the Innovator category to continue developing their businesses in the UK after that time。
The Innovator category is intended for more experienced businesspeople。 As well as an endorsement， applicants will need ￡50，000 to invest in their business from any legitimate source （reduced from ￡200，000 for most applicants in the current Tier 1 （Entrepreneur） category）。 The funding requirement will be waived for those switching from the Start-up category who have made significant achievements against their busine
